THE RELATIONSHIP OF SELF-EFFICACY AND STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT ON ECONOMICALLY DISADVANTAGED STUDENTS:IMPLICATIONS FOR SCHOOL LEADERS

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2013-05

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Abstract

Our current school system is under much scrutiny as academic standards are steadily rising and student achievement is unable to keep pace with the rapid increases. At the core, economically disadvantaged students are achieving at lower levels than their counterparts and school leaders are left searching for answers. The purpose of this study was to determine if self-efficacy in economically disadvantaged students has a positive effect on student achievement. Research has been compiled that examines factors that influence student achievement, but studies focused on the self-efficacy of economically disadvantaged students are limited. This mixed-methods study intended to provide information that will be useful for all stakeholders that contribute to the success of economically disadvantaged students. This study revealed a significant difference in the performance of high self-efficacy economically disadvantaged students and low self-efficacy economically disadvantaged students on the 4th grade reading STAAR examination. High self-efficacy economically disadvantaged students consistently outperformed low self-efficacy counterparts. Additionally, responses from a focus group interview pointed to key areas that educators can address when developing self-efficacy in economically disadvantaged students and adults. This information can be utilized to guide conversations with students, develop the skills of teachers and parents, and adjust the perceptions of economically disadvantaged students in our schools.

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Keywords

Self-efficacy, Economically disadvantaged students, Student achievement

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