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Abstract:
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This study compared the effects of different methods of synthesizing correlations for meta -analytic structural equation modeling (SEM ) under various patterns of missingness on the estimation of correlation parameters and the resulting SEM parameters and fit indices . Univariate weighting methods for synthesizing correlations are frequently used . An alternative multivariate method for pooling correlation matrices involves using generalized least squares (GLS ) , where the dependencies of the correlations within the same matrix are taken into consideration (Becker , 1992 ) . Since previous research has reported poor performance with GLS versus univariate weighting procedures , a revised GLS method , W -COV GLS , was used . Both the W -COV GLS procedure and univariate weighting were compared using correlations transformed with Fisher's z versus untransformed correlations . |